Headman Law Group

Temporary & Visitor Visas

Visa Waiver Program (ESTA) — New York, NY

The Visa Waiver Program lets citizens of participating countries visit the United States for up to 90 days for tourism or business without a visa, after obtaining an ESTA travel authorization. It does not allow employment, extensions, or change of status.

Serving New York, NY

Headman Law Group represents Visa Waiver Program (ESTA) clients in New York for finance, media, academia, and the arts. U.S. immigration law is federal, so we guide New York-area clients through the same proven process we use nationwide — most steps handled by video and secure document exchange, with no need to visit an office.

What Is the Visa Waiver Program?

The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) allows citizens and eligible nationals of participating countries to travel to the United States for tourism or business for up to 90 days without first obtaining a visa. Instead of a visa, travelers obtain an electronic authorization called ESTA — the Electronic System for Travel Authorization — before they board.

The VWP is fast and convenient, but it is also limited. You cannot work, you cannot extend your stay beyond 90 days, and you generally cannot change to another status while in the U.S. By using the program, you also waive certain rights to contest removal, so it is important to understand the trade-offs.

What ESTA Allows

  • Visa-free travel for citizens of participating countries.
  • Stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business.
  • A quick online authorization, usually valid for two years.
  • Multiple short visits during the authorization period.
  • A streamlined alternative to a B-1/B-2 visa for short trips.
  • Use for the same business and tourism activities as a B visa.

Visa Waiver Eligibility

ESTA is limited to specific travelers and trip types. The factors below determine eligibility.

  1. Participating-Country National

    You are a citizen or eligible national of a country that participates in the Visa Waiver Program.

  2. Short Tourism or Business Trip

    Your visit is 90 days or less for purposes that would otherwise fit the B-1 or B-2 category.

  3. Valid ESTA Authorization

    You obtain an approved ESTA before travel and hold an e-passport that meets program requirements.

  4. No Disqualifying History

    You have no prior visa denial, certain travel history, or other factor that makes you ineligible for the program.

  5. Acceptance of VWP Terms

    You accept that you generally cannot extend, change status, or contest removal except for asylum.

Using the Visa Waiver Program

ESTA is obtained online before travel — there is no consular interview.

Step 01

Confirm Eligibility

We check that your nationality, passport, and trip qualify, and screen for any factor that would require a visa instead.

Step 02

Apply for ESTA

We help complete the ESTA application accurately — errors or undisclosed history can lead to a denial that complicates future travel.

Step 03

Travel & Admission

With an approved ESTA, you travel to a U.S. port of entry, where an officer admits you for up to 90 days.

Step 04

Plan Ahead

Because the program does not allow extensions or changes of status, we help you plan a different visa in advance if your needs may grow.

What You Need for ESTA

The program is paperwork-light, but accuracy is essential.

Core Requirements

  • A valid e-passport from a participating country
  • An approved ESTA authorization
  • A return or onward ticket
  • Proof of sufficient funds for the visit

Frequently Asked Questions

ESTA is a travel authorization, not a visa. It lets eligible travelers from participating countries visit for up to 90 days without applying for a visa at a consulate. A B-1/B-2 visa is a stamp in your passport that allows longer stays and is available to travelers from any country.

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